Subject : Introduction to Medico Legal Systems

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1st SET OF ASSIGNMENTS

Post Graduate Diploma in Medico Legal Systems

(Applicable for 2013-14 batch)

Subject : Introduction to Medico Legal Systems

Total: 100 Marks

Q. 1) Discuss Indian legal System 30

Answer:The Indian Judicial System is one of the oldest legal systems in the world today. It is part of the inheritance India received from the British after more than 200 years of their Colonial rule, and the same is obvious from the many similarities the Indian legal system shares with the English Legal System. The frame work of the current legal system has been laid down by the Indian Constitution and the judicial system derives its powers from it.

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the country, the fountain source of law in India. It came into effect on 26 January 1950 and is the

Q. 2) Write note on any three 30

Q. a. Medical Council of India

Answer:The Medical Council of India (MCI) is the statutory body for establishing uniform and high standards of medical education in India. The Council grants recognition of medical qualifications, gives accreditation to medical colleges, grants registration to medical practitioners, and monitors medical practice in India. The current chairman of

Q. b. Nursing Council of India

Answer:The Indian Nursing Council is a national regulatory body for nurses and nurse education in India. It is an autonomous body under the Government of India, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, constituted by the Central Government under section 3(1) of the Indian Nursing Council Act, 1947 of Indian parliament.There are many registered state-level nursing councils. They are granted autonomous rights by the nursing council.

1.       Kerala Nurses and Midwives Council Kerala

Q. d. Central Council of Homoeopathy

Answer:

Q. 3) Write note on Bar council of India 10

Answer:The Bar Council of India is a statutory body established under the Advocates Act 1961 that regulates the legal practice and legal education in India. Its members are elected from amongst the lawyers in India and as such represents the Indian bar. It prescribes standards of professional conduct, etiquettes and exercises disciplinary jurisdiction over the bar. It also sets standards for legal education and grants recognition to Universities whose

Q. 4) Write about following legal & medical terminologies 30

Answer:

Q. a. Plaintiff

Answer:A Plaintiffalso known as a claimant or complainant, is the term used in some jurisdictions for the party who initiates a lawsuit (also known as an

c. Cause of Action

Answer:The cause of action is the heart of the complaint, which is the Pleading that initiates a lawsuit. Without an adequately stated cause of action the plaintiff's case can be dismissed at the outset. It is not sufficient merely to state that certain events occurred that entitle the plaintiff to relief. All the elements of each cause of action must be detailed in the complaint. The claims must be supported by the facts, the law, and a conclusion that flows from the application of the law to those facts.

The cause of action is often stated in the form of a

Q. e. Cognizance

Answer:It is the power, authority, and ability of a judge to determine a particular legal matter. A judge's decision to take note of or deal with a cause.  That which is cognizable to a judge is within the scope of his or her jurisdiction. A Justice of the Peace would not have cognizance of a major criminal matter, for example.

In old practice,that part of a fine in which the defendant acknowledged that the land in question was the right of the complainant. From this the fine itself derived its name, as being sur cognizance de droit, etc., and the parties their titles of cognizer and cognizee.

Q. f. Fundamental Rights

Answer:Fundamental rights are a generally regarded set of legal protections in the context of a legal system, wherein such system is itself based upon this same set of basic, fundamental, or inalienable rights. Such rights thus belong without presumption or cost of privilege to all human beings under such jurisdiction. The concept of human rights has been promoted as a legal concept in large part owing to the idea that human beings have such "fundamental" rights, such that transcend all jurisdiction, but are typically reinforced in different ways and with different

Q. g. F.I.R

Answer:A First Information Report (FIR) is a written document prepared by police organizations in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan when they receive information about the commission of a cognizable offence. It is generally a complaint lodged with the police by the victim of a cognizable offense or by someone on his or her behalf, but anyone can make such a report either orally or in writing to the police.

For a non cognizable offense a Community

Q. j. Evidence Based

Answer:In medicine, Evidence Based means pertaining to the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients. The practice of evidence-based medicine means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence from systematic research.

Evidence-based prevention refers to a set of prevention activities that evaluation research has shown to be effective. Some of these prevention activities help individuals develop the intentions and skills to act in a healthy manner. Others focus on creating an

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